Implement QPromise<Sequence<T>>::map(mapper) (#15)

Iterate over all the promise value (i.e. `Sequence<T>`) and map the sequence to another using the given `mapper` function. Also provide a static helper to directly map values (`QtPromise::map(values, mapper)`).
This commit is contained in:
Simon Brunel
2018-05-26 11:40:51 +02:00
committed by GitHub
parent 4cfe2e54f4
commit 69c07855f4
14 changed files with 474 additions and 0 deletions

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* [.isFulfilled](qtpromise/qpromise/isfulfilled.md)
* [.isPending](qtpromise/qpromise/ispending.md)
* [.isRejected](qtpromise/qpromise/isrejected.md)
* [.map](qtpromise/qpromise/map.md)
* [.tap](qtpromise/qpromise/tap.md)
* [.tapFail](qtpromise/qpromise/tapfail.md)
* [.then](qtpromise/qpromise/then.md)
@ -20,3 +21,4 @@
* [::resolve (static)](qtpromise/qpromise/resolve.md)
* [qPromise](qtpromise/helpers/qpromise.md)
* [qPromiseAll](qtpromise/helpers/qpromiseall.md)
* [QtPromise::map](qtpromise/helpers/map.md)

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* [`QPromise<T>::isFulfilled`](qpromise/isfulfilled.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::isPending`](qpromise/ispending.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::isRejected`](qpromise/isrejected.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::map`](qpromise/map.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::tap`](qpromise/tap.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::tapFail`](qpromise/tapfail.md)
* [`QPromise<T>::then`](qpromise/then.md)
@ -25,3 +26,4 @@
* [`qPromise`](helpers/qpromise.md)
* [`qPromiseAll`](helpers/qpromiseall.md)
* [`QtPromise::map`](helpers/map.md)

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## `QtPromise::map`
```cpp
QtPromise::map(Sequence<T> values, Mapper mapper) -> QPromise<QVector<R>>
// With:
// - Sequence: STL compatible container (e.g. QVector, etc.)
// - Mapper: Function(T value, int index) -> R | QPromise<R>
```
Iterates over `values` and [maps the sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_%28higher-order_function%29)
to another using the given `mapper` function. The type returned by `mapper` determines the type
of the `output` promise. If `mapper` throws, `output` is rejected with the new exception.
If `mapper` returns a promise (or `QFuture`), the `output` promise is delayed until all the
promises are resolved. If any of the promises fails, `output` immediately rejects with the
error of the promise that rejected, whether or not the other promises are resolved.
```cpp
auto output = QtPromise::map(QVector{
QUrl("http://a..."),
QUrl("http://b..."),
QUrl("http://c...")
}, [](const QUrl& url, ...) {
return QPromise<QByteArray>([&](auto resolve, auto reject) {
// download content at url and resolve
// {...}
});
});
// 'output' resolves as soon as all promises returned by
// 'mapper' are fulfilled or at least one is rejected.
// 'output' type: QPromise<QVector<QByteArray>>
output.then([](const QVector<QByteArray>& res) {
// {...}
});
```
> **Note:** the order of the output sequence values is guarantee to be the same as the original
sequence, regardless of completion order of the promises returned by `mapper`.
See also: [`QPromise<T>::map`](../qpromise/map.md)

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## `QPromise<Sequence<T>>::map`
> **Important:** applies only to promise with sequence value.
```cpp
QPromise<Sequence<T>>::map(Mapper mapper) -> QPromise<QVector<R>>
// With:
// - Sequence: STL compatible container (e.g. QVector, etc.)
// - Mapper: Function(T value, int index) -> R | QPromise<R>
```
Iterates over all the promise values (i.e. `Sequence<T>`) and [maps the sequence](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_%28higher-order_function%29)
to another using the given `mapper` function. The type returned by `mapper` determines the type
of the `output` promise. If `mapper` throws, `output` is rejected with the new exception.
If `mapper` returns a promise (or `QFuture`), the `output` promise is delayed until all the
promises are resolved. If any of the promises fails, `output` immediately rejects with the
error of the promise that rejected, whether or not the other promises are resolved.
```cpp
QPromise<QList<QUrl>> input = {...}
auto output = input.map([](const QUrl& url, int index) {
return QPromise<QByteArray>([&](auto resolve, auto reject) {
// download content at 'url' and resolve
// {...}
});
}).map([](const QByteArray& value, ...) {
// process the downloaded QByteArray
// {...}
return DownloadResult(value);
});
// 'output' resolves as soon as all promises returned by
// 'mapper' are fulfilled or at least one is rejected.
// 'output' type: QPromise<QVector<DownloadResult>>
output.then([](const QVector<DownloadResult>& res) {
// {...}
});
```
> **Note:** the order of the output sequence values is guarantee to be the same as the original
sequence, regardless of completion order of the promises returned by `mapper`.
This function is provided for convenience and is similar to:
```cpp
promise.then([](const Sequence<T>& values) {
return QtPromise::map(values, [](const T& value, int index) {
return // {...}
});
});
```
See also: [`QtPromise::map`](../helpers/map.md)